Keywords

assessment, cultural competency, cultural sensitivity, nutrition education

 

Authors

  1. Wittwer, Marci MS, RD
  2. Herbold, Nancie EdD, RD

Abstract

Racial and ethnic minority groups in the United States are increasing; therefore, it is necessary to incorporate cultural competency into nutrition practice. This study determined the level of cultural competence of nutrition professionals through self-assessment of knowledge and how it is integrated into practice. Respondents completed an Internet-based questionnaire. Eighty-nine percent (n = 85) of respondents knew fairly or very well the dietary choices/patterns of individuals they serve based on cultural preferences. More than 50% (n = 60) never or seldom asked about the use of traditional cultural practices, and 41% (n = 39) never or seldom asked about traditional remedies. Forty-eight percent (n = 43) regularly modified health education materials to meet the linguistic needs of individuals they serve, whereas 53% (n = 46) regularly modified materials to meet literacy needs.