Keywords

cachexia, cardiac cachexia, heart failure

 

Authors

  1. Carlson, Heather ANP-BC, ACHPN
  2. Dahlin, Constance M. MSN, ANP-BC, ACHPN, FPCN, FAAN

Abstract

Although cachexia is common in cancer, it is poorly understood in noncancer diagnoses. This article reviews cancer cachexia in cardiac disease. The definition, pathophysiology, and assessment specific to cardiac disease are delineated. Diagnostic workup is discussed. Finally, pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions are offered.