Authors

  1. Twibell, K. Renee PhD, RN, CNE
  2. Hofstetter, Paula BSN, RN
  3. Siela, Debra PhD, RN, CCNS, ACNS-BC, CCRN-K, CNE, RRT
  4. Brown, Dava BSN, RN, CRNI(R), VA-BC
  5. Jones, Holly M. MSN, RNC-OB, RN-BC

Abstract

This prospective, comparative study examined blood test results, hemolysis rates, and patient perceptions related to 2 blood sampling methods in pediatric inpatients (N = 95). Blood specimens were drawn via venipuncture and a short peripheral catheter used for fluid administration. Results revealed no significant differences in potassium and glucose levels. No clinically significant difference in hemoglobin was noted. Hemolysis rates were 4% for venipuncture samples and 15% when drawn from peripheral catheters. One catheter became occluded after a blood draw. Patients/parents rated distress and dissatisfaction with venipuncture as significantly greater compared with short peripheral catheter blood sampling (P < .001).