Keywords

concept-based curriculum, health care-associated infection, infection, infection prevention and control, Nursing Education

 

Authors

  1. Manning, Mary Lou PhD, CRNP, CIC, FAAN
  2. Pogorzelska-Maziarz, Monika PhD, MPH, CIC
  3. Ward, Julia PhD, RN

Abstract

Background: Health care-associated infections remain a major patient safety problem. Antibiotic resistance and the resurgence of infectious diseases pose an escalating threat to public health. It is essential for nursing students to develop an understanding of the infection concept and the ability to apply their knowledge and skills in all settings.

 

Purpose: The purpose was to describe the integration of the infection concept and associated teaching strategies in US baccalaureate nursing programs.

 

Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using multiple online databases.

 

Results: There is some evidence of infection concept integration within single courses but limited evidence of integration across courses. We were unable to ascertain the degree of infection concept integration throughout a curriculum. Faculty used a blend of creative, innovative strategies to foster active teaching and learning.

 

Conclusion: The concept of infection and the related teaching strategies used to help students organize infection-related knowledge, skills, and attitudes to form logical connections needs greater attention.