Keywords

Adjustment, Endometrial cancer, Health services, Qualitative, Quality of life

 

Authors

  1. Rowlands, Ingrid J. PhD
  2. Lee, Christina PhD
  3. Beesley, Vanessa L. PhD
  4. Janda, Monika PhD
  5. Nagle, Christina M. PhD
  6. Webb, Penelope M. PhD

Abstract

Background: Few studies have examined the long-term changes experienced by women treated for endometrial cancer.

 

Objective: The objectives of this study were to describe what women perceived important to their lifestyle and quality of life in the years following their diagnosis and to provide new insights that might inform healthcare practice.

 

Methods: This was a thematic analysis of 237 open-ended comments from Australian women diagnosed with endometrial cancer 3 to 5 years previously.

 

Results: We identified 3 main themes: (1) personal change, in which women spoke about cancer as permanently altering their lives in mostly negative but sometimes positive ways; (2) continuity of former life, which described both the minimal impact of cancer on women's lives and identities and the difficulties negotiating this within the dominant "cancer survivorship" culture; (3) social support, where women wrote about how the quality of their relationships shaped their cancer trajectory.

 

Conclusions: While typical "survivorship" issues exist for many women with endometrial cancer (eg, physical, emotional, sexual health changes), a proportion of women will not be focused on their cancer and can be encouraged to form lives and identities that are not situated within the "cancer survivorship" culture.

 

Implications for Practice: A network of support, sensitive to women's responses to having cancer, may benefit women's long-term adjustment. Regular standardized assessment of women's needs may facilitate appropriate support for those with concerns, whereas those without concerns could be reassured by health professionals that their experience is normal and shared by other people with cancer. This may encourage women to form lives that are personally meaningful.