Keywords

Dermatology, Side-by-Side Lesions, Teledermatology

 

Authors

  1. Macias, Myrna
  2. Vassantachart, Janna M.
  3. Jacob, Sharon E.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Teledermatology is a term to describe the provision of dermatologic medical services through telecommunication technology (Warshaw et al., 2010). In this modality, there is transfer of patient medical information electronically (including history and visual data) obtained in one location to a provider who is in another location (Roman & Jacob, 2015). The construct of the TeleDerm ViewPoint column is such that cases are presented in a standardized teledermatology reader format reflective of an actual teledermatology report. This is a case of two side-by-side lesions on the shoulder.

 

Article Content

TELEDERMATOLOGY READER REPORT1

HISTORY

Chief Complaint

Presenting for diagnosis of lesions on the shoulder.

 

History of Present Illness

A 52-year-old male presents with two side-by-side lesions on his left shoulder that bother him in color, texture, and size. Prior treatment: none. His primary symptoms: none. Prior biopsy: none. He has a personal history of melanoma. Other significant laboratory/study findings: none.

 

IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENT

Satisfactory with suggestions for improvement. Five in focus images for each lesion is preferred, with at least one lesion being macroscopic.

 

TELEDERMATOLOGY IMAGING READER REPORT1

Two images (one for each of the two lesions) were provided. The first image (Lesion A) shows a tan-colored, raised papule (see Figure 1). The second image (Lesion B) shows a dark-colored macule with an irregular border (see Figure 2).

  
Figure 1 - Click to enlarge in new windowFIGURE 1. Lesion A shows a tan-colored, raised papule.
 
Figure 2 - Click to enlarge in new windowFIGURE 2. Lesion B shows a dark-colored macule with an irregular border.

INTERPRETATION OF IMAGES

Lesion A

Findings

The presented lesion is difficult to assess at this magnification and angle. This lesion is most consistent with a nonneoplastic nevus (see Figure 1).

 

Lesion B

Findings

The presented lesion is difficult to assess at this magnification and angle. This lesion is concerning for a dysplastic melanocytic lesion (see Figure 2).

 

The lesions are clearly marked, and the approximating lesion that is not in question is purposely obscured with a taped X for depiction accuracy.

 

RECOMMENDATIONS

Skin Care and Treatment Recommendations

Because of the patient's history of melanoma, Lesion B needs to be evaluated face-to-face with a dermatology provider for potential biopsy.

 

The patient should also be advised to utilize broad-spectrum sunscreens and sun protective clothing to avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight between the hours of 10 A.M. and 4 P.M. and have regular skin checks with dermatologist.

 

RECOMMENDED FOLLOW-UP

Type of Visit

Return for a face-to-face visit for evaluation and potential biopsy as deemed necessary with the dermatology nurse practitioner or dermatologist.

 

CLINICAL PEARL

The pearl in this case is the nursing skill in marking the lesions and assuring greater accuracy on the part of the telereading provider. The lesions are identified with marked circles, and the approximating lesion is purposefully obscured with a tape bearing X. This technique is useful when two lesions are in close proximity to each other.

 

Nursing and telehealth technician skills for optimal imaging are vital to the success of teledermatology, a modality that has the great potential to revolutionize access to dermatology services (Eedy & Wootton, 2001).

 

REFERENCES

 

Eedy D. J., Wootton R. (2001). Teledermatology: A review. The British Journal of Dermatology, 144(4), 696-707. [Context Link]

 

Roman M., Jacob S. E. (2015). Teledermatology: Virtual access to quality dermatology care and beyond. Journal Dermatology Nurses Association, 6, 285-287. [Context Link]

 

Warshaw E., Greer N., Hillman Y., Hagel E., MacDonald R., Rutks I., Wilt T. J. (2010). Teledermatology for diagnosis and management of skin conditions: A systematic review of the evidence. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 64, 759-772. [Context Link]

 

1The standardized teledermatology reader report format is available for authors on the submissions Web site and outlined in Table 1. [Context Link]