Authors

  1. Gabriel, Angel C. BA
  2. Bell, Caryn N. PhD
  3. Bowie, Janice V. PhD
  4. Hines, Anika L. PhD, MPH
  5. LaVeist, Thomas A. PhD
  6. Thorpe, Roland J. Jr PhD

Abstract

We examined the association between perceived racial discrimination and hypertension among African Americans and whites who live in a low-income, racially integrated, urban community. Hypertension was defined as having a systolic blood pressure 140 mm Hg or more, a diastolic blood pressure 90 mm Hg or more, or taking antihypertensive medication(s). Perceived racial discrimination was based on self-reported responses of experiencing racial discrimination in various settings. Using modified Poisson multivariable regression models, we found no association between perceived racial discrimination and hypertension (prevalence ratio: 0.96, 95% confidence interval: 0.90-1.04). Findings suggest that social context may play a role in the relationship between perceived racial discrimination and hypertension.